How It Works
The Fitzpatrick Scale ranges from Type I to Type VI, with each type representing different levels of melanin in the skin. This classification helps determine how your skin responds to sun exposure, your risk for sun damage, and which treatments and products will work best for your unique complexion. Discover your skin type below and explore our curated selection of products tailored to your specific needs.
Know your skin.
Identify your skin type. Unlock your protocol.
Type I
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Type I Skin
Pale white skin that always burns and never tans. Extremely sensitive to UV exposure.
Type II
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Type II Skin
Fair skin that usually burns easily and tans minimally. Very sensitive to sun.
Type III
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Type III Skin
Light to medium skin that sometimes burns and gradually tans to light brown.
Type IV
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Type IV Skin
Olive or moderate brown skin that rarely burns and tans easily to darker brown.
Type V
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Type V Skin
Brown skin that very rarely burns and tans very easily. High natural sun protection.
Type VI
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Type VI Skin
Dark brown to black skin that never burns and always tans darkly. Highest UV protection.
Select Your Skin Type
Type I: Pale White Skin
Characteristics: Very fair or pale white skin, often with freckles. Light-colored eyes (blue, green, or gray) and blonde or red hair.
Sun Response: Always burns, never tans. Extremely sensitive to UV exposure.
Recommended Care: High SPF protection (SPF 50+) is essential daily. Focus on gentle, hydrating products with antioxidants. Avoid harsh exfoliants and opt for calming, barrier-strengthening treatments.
Type II: Fair Skin
Characteristics: Fair or white skin with light hair (blonde, light brown) and blue, hazel, or green eyes. May have some freckles.
Sun Response: Usually burns easily, tans minimally. Very sensitive to sun exposure.
Recommended Care: Daily SPF 30-50 protection is crucial. Use gentle, hydrating formulas with vitamin C and niacinamide. Incorporate antioxidants to protect against environmental damage and focus on barrier repair.
Type III: Light to Medium Skin
Characteristics: Light to medium beige skin with brown or hazel eyes and brown hair. May have some freckles or moles.
Sun Response: Sometimes burns, gradually tans to a light brown. Moderate sun sensitivity.
Recommended Care: SPF 30+ daily protection recommended. Use brightening serums with vitamin C, retinol for anti-aging, and hydrating hyaluronic acid. Can tolerate moderate exfoliation and active ingredients.
Type IV: Olive or Moderate Brown Skin
Characteristics: Olive or moderate brown skin with dark brown eyes and dark brown or black hair. Mediterranean, Hispanic, or Asian descent.
Sun Response: Rarely burns, tans easily to a darker brown. Good sun tolerance but still at risk for sun damage.
Recommended Care: SPF 30 protection recommended. Focus on evening skin tone with ingredients like niacinamide, arbutin, and vitamin C. Can use stronger active ingredients and chemical exfoliants. Watch for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Type V: Brown Skin
Characteristics: Brown skin with dark brown eyes and dark brown or black hair. Middle Eastern, Hispanic, African, or Indian descent.
Sun Response: Very rarely burns, tans very easily and substantially. High natural sun protection but not immune to sun damage.
Recommended Care: SPF 15-30 still recommended for UV protection. Focus on treating hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone with targeted brightening treatments. Can tolerate strong active ingredients. Hydration and barrier protection are key.
Type VI: Dark Brown to Black Skin
Characteristics: Dark brown to deeply pigmented dark brown or black skin with dark brown eyes and black hair. African, Afro-Caribbean, or Aboriginal descent.
Sun Response: Never burns, always tans darkly. Highest natural protection against UV rays, but still requires sun care.
Recommended Care: SPF 15+ for UV protection and prevention of hyperpigmentation. Focus on maintaining skin radiance with vitamin C, treating dark spots with targeted serums, and deep hydration. Can use potent active ingredients. Manage post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation proactively.
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Find Your Perfect Match
Understanding your Fitzpatrick skin type is just the beginning of your personalized skincare journey. At Young Again Aesthetics, we combine cutting-edge treatments with medical-grade products tailored to your unique skin needs. Book a consultation with our expert team to create your custom treatment plan.